Metal vs. Asphalt Shingles for Your Roof: Pros & Cons

Summary: 

• Metal roofing options range from affordable corrugated metal to high-end materials like copper and zinc that offer long-lasting durability in a wide range of aesthetic styles. While they can be more expensive upfront, metal roofs can last over 60 years.
• Asphalt shingles are affordable and available in a wide range of basic and luxury styles. While they typically last 15–20 years, they’re also much easier to install and replace.
• Both roofing types handle different weather conditions effectively, but metal roofs offer better fire resistance and protection from moisture. Asphalt shingles provide excellent impact resistance and better absorb sound, making them quieter in rain or hailstorms.
• Asphalt shingles have a much lower upfront cost—often half the price of metal. Roof Maxx treatments can extend the lifespan of your asphalt roof by up to 15 years.

If your roofing needs to be replaced, there are several options available to you. When it comes to metal roofs vs. asphalt shingles, the aesthetic appearance of your roof is one thing, but the performance of your roof is another matter. Of course, the cost of a new roof is significant, and there is a large range of pricing depending on the type of roofing you choose.

There are two major categories of roofing available, with several options for each. The key decision is choosing between a metal roof and an asphalt shingle roof. Both are popular, and each has its own set of pros and cons. We created this ultimate guide to help you decide between metal vs. shingle roofing.

 

Types of Metal Roofing

The term “metal roofing” describes a fairly wide variety of options. The primary difference is the type of metal used. These vary in terms of durability, appearance, and cost. Here are some variations of metal roofing you will find:

Steel Roofing

Types of Asphalt Shingles

It might come as a surprise, but variety among asphalt shingles doesn’t just have to do with their color and appearance. There are also different types of asphalt shingles. Differences among asphalt shingles impact the durability and cost of the shingles. These options include:

Three-Tab Asphalt Shingles

• Most cost-effective option
• Very common

Dimensional (or Architectural) Asphalt Shingles

• Moderately priced
• Last longer than three-tab shingles
• Numerous style options

Luxury Asphalt Shingles

• More expensive than other types of shingles
• Long-lasting and durable
• A wide range of style options
• Can add value to a property

 

Pros and Cons of Metal vs. Shingle Roofing

What if you’re not ready to choose between specific types of asphalt or metal roofs yet? Then simply decide between asphalt or metal. These tables help you compare the pros and cons of metal roofs vs. asphalt shingles:

Metal Roofing

Pros

• Long-lasting with durable materials
• Aesthetically pleasing with many design options
• Available in a wide range of metal types across several price ranges
• Energy-efficient
• Many are made from recyclable materials

Cons

• More expensive
• Can be vulnerable to impact from hail and debris
• Can be noisy under rain and hail
• Can look out of place in suburban settings

Asphalt Roofing

Pros

• Affordable
• Available in a wide variety of designs and colors
• Energy-efficient
• Can stand up well to impact from hail and debris, especially when new
• Ease of installation
• Quietly absorbs the sound of rain and hail

Cons

• Many builders use similar styles and colors, resulting in a generic look
• Common dark shades absorb heat
• DIY installation could void manufacturer warranties

 

Appearance of Metal Roofs vs. Asphalt Shingles

Metal vs. shingle roofing offers different advantages in terms of appearance. Here is a quick breakdown:

Metal Roofing

As mentioned above, metal roofing can look rural and out of place in suburban settings. Depending on your preferences, this can be seen as both an advantage and a disadvantage. One issue regarding the appearance of metal roofing is that prices tend to go up significantly to access more stylish and versatile materials.

Asphalt Roofing

The appearance of asphalt roofing is very familiar to people in suburban environments. That also can be good or bad. An asphalt roof will blend in, not calling attention to itself as much as other materials—but that can be viewed as bland to those seeking to stand out. Asphalt roofing does come in a variety of colors and styles. Like metal roofing, the more expensive options offer more design choices at a lower price than their metal counterparts.

Different Types of Metal Roofs vs. Asphalt Shingles

Metal Roofing

With more types of materials to choose from than asphalt roofing, metal roofing offers a great deal of variety. From steel and slate to aluminum and corrugated metal, the different materials are conducive to variety.

Varieties of Metal Roofing:

• Steel Roofing
• Aluminum Roofing
• Copper Roofing
• Corrugated Metal Roofing
• Metal Slate Roofing
• Standing Seam Metal Roofing
• Zinc Metal Roofing
• Tin Roofing

Asphalt Shingle Roofing

While asphalt roofing tends to come in just three categories, significant variety is available in each category—especially dimensional and luxury shingles. The cost of upgrading to these types of shingles is still less than the price range of metal roofing.

Varieties of Asphalt Shingle Roofing:

• Three-tab Asphalt Shingles
• Dimensional (or Architectural) Asphalt Shingles
• Luxury Asphalt Shingles

 

Comparing Costs: Metal Roofs vs. Asphalt Shingles

Metal Roofing

In addition to more expensive materials, you must account for installation when considering metal roof vs. asphalt shingle cost. Installing metal roofing requires specialized personnel and equipment, which raises the overall price tag. 

For an average ranch home roof of 2,000 square feet, a metal roof can cost $10,000–$18,000, including installation.

Asphalt Roofing

Installation costs for asphalt roofing range from less than most types of metal roofing to next to nothing for those who choose to install it themselves. Asphalt roofing is easier to install, so labor costs can be eliminated altogether by those seeking to do it themselves.

For a 2,000–square–foot roof, an asphalt roof can cost between $5,000–$10,000 before installation.

There are a number of factors that impact the overall cost of a new roof. This includes:

• Long-term vs. Short-term Cost: Typically, metal roofs are slightly more expensive to install, while asphalt shingles have a lower one-time cost. However, metal roofs cost significantly less to maintain. This is primarily because metal roofs can last up to 60 years while most asphalt roofs have a lifespan of just 15–20 years. Most asphalt roofs also cost less to repair. Finding a qualified technician to repair a metal roof can be more difficult and expensive.

• Labor: Labor costs for asphalt roofs tend to be cheaper, usually around $2-$3 per square foot. Metal roofs, on the other hand, can be more expensive depending on the material and your location. You can expect to pay between $4 and $12 per square foot for labor costs. 

• Price of Materials: The materials used to install a metal or asphalt roof will also affect the overall cost, such as the type of metal used. Metals like stainless tin, copper, or zinc usually cost more, while steel, aluminum, and corrugated metal are more affordable. You’ll also have to pay for materials like ridge caps, screws, and flashing with a metal roof. With asphalt roofs, you’ll have to cover the cost of ridge caps, underlayment, and drip edges.

Another factor that may influence the installation cost is if repairs need to be made before installation. For example, if you decide to go with an asphalt roof, you’ll have to pay to remove and dispose of old shingles before new ones can be installed. On the other hand, metal roofs can be installed on top of asphalt shingles, reducing costs.

These are just some of the factors that affect the cost of metal vs. shingle roofing. We recommend contacting local contractors to better understand what installation, labor, and materials will cost in your area.

Cost of Repair and Maintenance

Metal Roofing

As with installation, the repair cost tends to be higher for metal roofing. However, the durability of the materials also means fewer repairs and replacements.

Asphalt Roofing

Asphalt roofing is usually less expensive to repair. Individual shingles or areas of shingles may need attention, but with smaller parts and less expensive materials, minor repairs typically cost less.

Cost of Replacement

Metal Roofing

As with the initial cost, replacing a metal roof is relatively expensive in comparison to asphalt roofing. The materials cost more, as does the labor. That said, metal roofs typically last a long time.

• Metals roofs on average cost $10,000–$18,000 including installation and materials.
• Labor for installation averages $300–$500 per square and $4,500–$7,500 for a 1,500 square foot roof.

Asphalt Roofing

Asphalt roofing generally costs less than metal roofing. Even factoring in the longer lifespan of metal roofing, the cost of asphalt can be much lower.

• Asphalt shingle roofing typically costs $5,000–$10,000 for installation and materials.
• Higher-quality options tend to range between $11,000–$15,000.
• Labor costs around $2–$3 per square foot, $200–$300 per square and $3,000–$4,500 for a 1,500 square foot roof.

 

Installation

As mentioned above, the cost of installation for metal roofing is higher due to the relatively technical nature of the installation. 

In terms of how long it takes, both metal roofing and asphalt shingles typically take around 2–3 days to install, depending on the house’s size and the roof design’s complexity. Both roof types will typically involve taking off and disposing of old materials, bringing new roofing materials to the site, and installing them.

The key difference when it comes to installation is the complexity of the work. Professionals can install asphalt roofing, or the property owner can do it. It’s less technical than installing metal roofing, which requires more expertise and typically more personnel—accounting for the higher installation cost.

 

Longevity

Metal Roofing

Metal roofing lasts a long time. Weaker materials like aluminum and corrugated metal tend to have shorter lifespans, from 15–30 years. Meanwhile, though much more expensive, steel and copper can last up to 100 years.

Asphalt Roofing

Depending on the location and climate, asphalt roofing typically lasts anywhere from 10–30 years. Dimensional and luxury shingles last longer than three-tab shingles. Additionally, there are ways to rejuvenate the ability of asphalt shingles to stand up to the elements and add up to 15 years of life to them.

Durability and Weight

Metal Roofing

The durability of metal roofing varies depending on the material. Softer metals can be susceptible to damage from debris, while harder materials like steel are much more durable.

And that durability comes without much increase in weight. Metal roofing tends to weigh less than other types of roofing.

Asphalt Roofing

Asphalt roofing is surprisingly durable. While the occasional shingle can come loose in strong winds, asphalt roofing tends to hold up well. Shingles can dry out over time, but there are ways to rejuvenate asphalt shingles to last longer.

Asphalt shingles are relatively light and suitable for most roofs. The lighter weight of the materials makes them versatile and appropriate for a wide range of structures.

 

Fire, Water, Weather, Hail and Mold Resistance

Metal Roofing

• Resistant to fire and water
• Weather-resistant
• Hail-resistant, although lighter or softer materials can occasionally suffer damage
• Mold-resistant

Asphalt Roofing

• Can be fire-resistant when fresh
• Resistant to most weather
• Impact-resistant from hail
• Can suffer UV and wind damage
• Can be susceptible to mold

 

Painting and Sealing

Metal Roofing

Metal roofing can be painted or sealed, which can add to its visual appeal and longevity. Different materials require specific products, so the recommended type of seal or paint needs to be used.

Asphalt Roofing

Seals can be applied to asphalt roofing, and the right product can add years to asphalt shingles. Certain types of paint can be used, but the right product and primer must be applied.

 

Retail Value and Return on Investment

The return on investment for a new roof is often quite high. The longer the expected life of the roof and its visual appeal, the higher the ROI and resale value will be. Metal roofing made of materials such as steel and copper tends to have the highest resale value.

Architectural and luxury asphalt roofs add the highest resale value for asphalt roofing. If the shingles have been sealed or treated with a product that prolongs roof life, the resale value will likely increase that much more.

 

FAQs

Does a metal roof last longer than shingles?

Yes, a metal roof tends to last about 2–3 times longer than an asphalt roof.

How much more does a metal roof cost than an asphalt roof?

Depending on the material, a metal roof can cost twice as much as an asphalt roof.

What type of roofing is environmentally responsible?

Metal roofing is made of natural materials that last a long time(over 30 years). That makes them very environmentally responsible.

Asphalt roofing can be made more sustainable by treating them with natural products that extend their lifespan. They can also be made of recycled materials.

How can I tell if my roof needs to be replaced?

You can inspect your roof up-close or with binoculars. Look for inconsistencies in color, parts of the roof pulling away from the rest, or other signs of wear and tear.

 

Extend the Lifespan of Your Roof Today

Looking to extend the life of your asphalt shingles? Roof Maxx’s roof rejuvenating technology can extend the lifespan of your roof up to 15 years or more. When you combine the more affordable asphalt shingle roof with the life-giving power of Roof Maxx, you can get longevity at a discount. 

Our affordable roof restoration treatment costs a fraction of roof replacement and keeps your shingles out of landfills. Contact us today to learn more about what Roof Maxx can do for your asphalt roof.