Single vs. Double Pane Windows: What’s the Difference?

April 7, 2025
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Summary

  • Your windows play a big role in the comfort and energy-efficiency of your home. They also help to filter out noise and protect you from the elements.
  • Single-pane windows are cheaper and easier to install, but don’t insulate as well. They also let more noise pollution in and are a common source of heat loss.
  • Double-pane windows cost more upfront, but this is almost always a solid investment. They outperform in almost every way, including insulation factor and efficiency.
  • Proper roof maintenance, like Roof Maxx treatments, can help protect your home from the top down. This may improve energy efficiency and help you get more from your windows.

Windows play a big role in the comfort and energy-efficiency level of your home, but choosing the right type can be tricky. Single-pane windows are very affordable, but will they provide enough protection from noise and the elements—or should you pay a little bit more for double-paned windows instead?

You’ll find the answers to both of these questions, plus a complete breakdown of the pros and cons of each type, below. We’ll also share why the climate you live in matters more than you might think.

Want to maximize the benefit of your windows? Roof Maxx can make your aging asphalt shingles flexible again, which can prevent premature breakdowns that contribute to heat loss. Find out how it works.

A man and woman stand in front of their single paned windows.
A man and woman stand in front of their single paned windows.

What Are Single Pane Windows?

Single-pane or “single-glazed” windows have one layer of glass only—the lowest possible amount of protection against heat transfer and noise. These are the windows you’ll often find in older homes and heritage properties in milder climates throughout the United States.

Historically, most single-pane windows were made from wood or aluminum. Materials like fiberglass or composite are extremely rare because they increase cost and don’t provide any justifiable benefit other than aesthetics or affordability. People mainly use them for their classic appearance.

Pros of Single Pane Windows:

  • Lower Cost: More affordable compared to double-pane options.
  • Simplicity in Design: Less weight makes them easier to install and/or replace.
  • Better for Mild Climates: Suitable for regions that don’t have extreme temperatures.

Cons of Single Pane Windows:

  • Poor Insulation: Minimal insulation factor may increase energy costs.
  • Noise Reduction Limitations: Single-pane windows don’t block as much outside noise.
  • Condensation and Draft Issues: More prone to condensation buildup and drafts.

Ideal Use Cases for Single-Pane Windows:

Single-pane windows have quite a few disadvantages, but there are a few scenarios where they may be the better choice. They may be better for:

  • Heritage homes where prioritizing the original look matters more.
  • Homes in mild climates with minimal temperature fluctuations.
  • Sheds, garages, or outbuildings where insulation isn’t a priority.
  • Budget-conscious projects where energy-efficiency is less of a concern.

If budget is your main concern, don’t forget to factor energy savings into your decision. Double-pane windows are efficient enough that spending a little extra now could ultimately cost you less in the long run.

A man and woman stand looking out of a new set of double-paned windows.
A man and woman stand looking out of a new set of double-paned windows.

What Are Double Pane Windows?

Double-pane windows have two layers of glass set into a solid frame. The space between each panel is often filled with an insulating gas like Argon or Krypton, which makes them more energy-efficient—so much so that upgrading to them could save you up to 13% on your energy bill.

You can buy double-paned windows in almost any material, including wood, vinyl, fiberglass, composite, aluminum, and steel. They’re industry standard in residential construction now, so it’s very easy to find what you need and choose a style that fits your home.

Pros of Double Pane Windows:

  • Improved Insulation: Double panes reduce heat loss and gain, helping to reduce energy bills.
  • Better Noise Protection: The two panes and gas fill reduce noise transmission from outside.
  • Better Climate Control: An additional pane helps prevent moisture buildup and drafts.

Cons of Double Pane Windows:

  • Higher Upfront Cost: Double-pane windows are more expensive than single-pane windows.
  • Heavier and More Complex to Install: Requires professional installation for the best results.
  • Seal Failure Over Time: Gas seals can weaken over the years, reducing their effectiveness.

Ideal Use Cases for Double Pane Windows:

Double-pane windows are an excellent choice for most homes, but they’re especially important in certain situations: Consider them first for:

  • Homes in regions with temperature extremes or frequent noise pollution.
  • Energy-conscious homeowners aiming to reduce heating and cooling costs.
  • Buildings where maintaining a consistent indoor temperature is a priority.

If energy efficiency, comfort, and long-term savings matter to you, double-paned windows are the best option for achieving your goals.

Comparing Single Pane vs. Double Pane Side-by-Side

Single Pane Windows Double Pane Windows
Upfront Cost Lower, affordable Higher, often offset by energy savings over time
Energy Efficiency Minimal insulation, prone to energy loss High insulation, reduces energy bills
Noise Reduction Low noise reduction High noise reduction
Condensation & Draft Control More prone to condensation and drafts Better control over condensation and air infiltration
Best Use Case Mild climates, non-insulated buildings All climates, especially those with temperature extremes
Lifespan Similar lifespan with minimal benefits for energy efficiency Long-lasting with higher insulation benefits, though seals may weaken over time
A Roof Maxx employee sprays Roof Maxx on a customer's roof.
A Roof Maxx employee sprays Roof Maxx on a customer's roof.

The Role of Roof Maintenance in Energy Efficiency & Comfort

While double-pane windows improve energy efficiency, a well-maintained roof can also help by preventing leaks, cracks, and drafts that force your HVAC system to work harder than it should. This top-down approach can help you maximize the benefit of upgrades like new windows.

Roof Maxx’s innovative treatment helps rejuvenate aging asphalt shingles, extending the lifespan of your roof by up to 15 years. Our eco-friendly, plant-based solution won’t harm pets, kids, or the environment, but it will make your shingles flexible again so they can properly protect your entire roofing system.

When sustainability is a priority, smart homeowners pair Roof Maxx treatments with upgrades like double-paned windows. It might even help you get better insurance rates!

Is Roof Maxx Cost-Effective?

Yes! Roof Maxx costs a fraction of what it costs to replace your roof. While the total price per square foot may vary slightly depending on local dealers, most homeowners can expect to save up to 80% on the cost of a new roof.

Want a more accurate ballpark estimate? Use our roofing cost calculator to see how much you can expect to spend on a total roof replacement for your home. Or, give us a call at 1-800-ROOFMAXX instead.

When shingles are flexible enough to expand and contract with the weather, they’re better at protecting your roof and home wind, rain, hail, and extreme temperatures. Roof Maxx is a top choice for smart homeowners who want to maximize the benefit of their energy-efficient windows and doors.

A Roof Maxx truck sits in front of a customer's home during a treatment.
A Roof Maxx truck sits in front of a customer's home during a treatment.

Get the Most From Energy Efficiency Upgrades With Roof Maxx

Single-pane windows may be more affordable, but they just don’t deliver on energy-efficiency, noise reduction, and insulation factor. By comparison, double-paned windows perform well in almost every category—so they really are worth the investment.

Explore your options in this guide, but try to think about efficiency from a whole-home perspective. Instead of focusing on just one element at a time, keep your roofing system and home in tip-top shape at all times. This will help you lower your carbon footprint and save more money on energy bills. 

To learn how Roof Maxx can help you get the most benefit from new windows and doors, find a dealer in your area and get a free, no-obligation quote. It’s good for one full year!

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Picture of Georgios Karakitsios
Georgios Karakitsios
"George Karakitsios owns the website and marketing technology behind Roof Maxx. He has spent more than 12 years building web experiences for homeowners and Roof Maxx customers"
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